Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between sociodemographic characteris-tics, anxiety, depression, impulsiveness, childhood traumas, Type D personality and suicide attempt in individuals, who applied with a suicide attempt and followed up after hospitalization or as outpatient and to determine the related risk factors. Methods: Total 91 individuals (46 individuals, who attempted suicide and 45 individuals as the control group) were included in the study. Sociodemographic Data Form, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Type D Personality Scale (DS14), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and Barratt Impulsive-ness Scale (BIS11) were carried out for each participant. Results: Considering the sociodemographic data, there was no significant difference between the patient and control group in respect of the age and marital status. On the other hand, we detected a significant difference between the groups regarding employment status, educational level, history of mental disorder. The comparison of the groups showed a significant difference in DS14, negative affectivity, social inhibition, BDI, BAI, BIS11 and CTQ scores. The childhood traumas (OR=1.51 and type D persona-lity (OR=1.21 were risk factors for the suicide attempt. Discussion: The results of our study indicated that childhood traumas and type D personality may have a direct correlation with the suicide risk. Considering the determination of the risk suicide-related risk factors, we believe our study may contribute to the literature in respect of the devel- opment of the preventive mental health politics for the decrease or prevention of the suicide attempts.

Key words: Suicide Attempted, Type D Personality, depression, anxiety, childhood trauma, impulsivity

---

Ýntihar giriþiminde bulunanlarda D tipi kiþilik, çocukluk travmalarý, depresyon, anksiyete, dürtüsellik

Ozet
Amaç: Ýntihar giriþimiyle baþvuran, ayaktan veya yatýrýlarak izlenen olgularda sosyodemografik özellikler ve anksi-yete, depresyon, dürtüsellik, çocukluk çaðý travma yaþantýlarý ve D tipi kiþilik özellikleri ile intihar giriþimi arasýndaki iliþkiyi incelemek ve risk etkenlerini saptamak amaçlandý. Yöntem: Çalýþmamýza intihar giriþiminde bulunan 46 kiþi ve 45 kontrol olmak üzere toplam 91 kiþi alýndý. Olgulara Sosyodemografik Veri Formu, Beck Depresyon Ölçeði (BDÖ), Beck Anksiyete Ölçeði (BAÖ), D Tipi Kiþilik Ölçeði (DS-14), Çocukluk Çaðý Travmalarý Ölçeði (ÇÇTÖ), Barratt Dürtüsellik Ölçeði (BIS-11) uygulandý. Bulgular: Sosyodemografik verilere bakýldýðýnda hasta grubu ile kontrol grubu arasýnda yaþ ve medeni durum arasýnda anlamlý fark yokken; çalýþma durumu, eðitim düzeyi, ruhsal bozukluk öyküsü arasýnda anlamlý fark bulundu. Gruplar karþýlaþtýrýldýðýnda DS-14, negatif affektivite, sosyal inhibis-yon, BDÖ, BAÖ, BIS-11, ÇÇTÖ puanlarý açýsýndan anlamlý fark bulundu. Çocukluk çaðý travmalarý (OR=1.51) ve D tipi kiþilik (OR=1.21) intihar giriþimi için risk etkenleridir. Tartýþma: Çocukluk çaðý travma yaþantýlarý ve D tipi kiþilik özellikleri intihar riski ile doðrudan iliþkilidir. Ýntihar risk etkenlerinin saptanmasý sonucunda bu giriþimlerin oranlarý-nýn azaltýlmasýnda veya önlenmesinde koruyucu ruh saðlýðý politikalarý geliþtirilmesi sürecinde çalýþmamýzýn litera-türe katký saðlayacaðýný düþünmekteyiz.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Ýntihar giriþimi, D tipi kiþilik, depresyon, anksiyete, çocukluk çaðý travmasý, dürtüsellik